October 2026 Visa Bulletin: EB-2 Retrogresses as FY 2027 Begins

EB-2 retrogressed for most countries in the first Visa bulletin of FY 2027, while EB-2 India and EB-5 India reopened after being unavailable. See what changed.
Last Updated
September 30, 2026
Written by
Content Lead
Reviewed By
Samie Othmane
US Passport
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Key Takeaways About the October 2026 Visa Bulletin

  • EB-2 moved from Current to January 1, 2025, and EB-3 moved back to May 15, 2024 for all countries except China, India, Mexico, and the Philippines.
  • EB-1 remains Current for other countries, and EB-1 India advanced about three and a half months to February 1, 2023.
  • EB-2 India and EB-5 India Unreserved reopened after being unavailable in September, with EB-2 India at November 1, 2013.
  • The Dates for Filing chart moved differently from the Final Action Dates chart, so check which one USCIS designates before you file.
  • Retrogression can change whether you can file a new Form I-485, so compare your priority date to the current chart before you file.

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In the October 2026 Visa Bulletin, EB-2 for all countries retrogresses from Current to January 1, 2025  except China, India, Mexico, and the Philippines. It's the first bulletin of Fiscal Year (FY) 2027, which began on October 1, 2026.

Not every category went backward. EB-2 India and EB-5 India Unreserved reopened after being unavailable in September, EB-1 India advanced, and EB-1 for other countries stayed Current. This guide covers each change, what it means for your priority date, and what to check before you file.

October 2026 Visa Bulletin at a Glance

Final Action Dates decide when a green card can be approved. A visa is available when your priority date is earlier than the date shown in the bulletin, or the bulletin shows your category as Current.

Category September 2026 October 2026 Movement What This Means for You
EB-1, India October 15, 2022 February 1, 2023 Advanced Priority dates earlier than February 1, 2023 are within the cut-off.
EB-1, China July 1, 2023 July 1, 2023 No change Priority dates earlier than July 1, 2023 remain within the cut-off.
EB-1, all other countries Current Current No change Any priority date is within the cut-off.
EB-2, all other countries Current January 1, 2025 Retrogressed Only priority dates earlier than January 1, 2025 are within the cut-off.
EB-2, India Unavailable November 1, 2013 Reopened Numbers are available again, but only for priority dates before November 1, 2013.
EB-2, China September 1, 2021 October 1, 2021 Advanced one month The cut-off is still about five years behind.
EB-3, all other countries September 1, 2024 May 15, 2024 Retrogressed The cut-off moved back about three and a half months.
EB-3, India January 1, 2014 January 1, 2014 No change The cut-off is unchanged from September.
EB-5 Unreserved, India Unavailable December 1, 2023 Reopened Numbers are available again for priority dates before December 1, 2023.

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Employment-Based Visa Updates for October 2026

In the August and September bulletin, the State Department warned that EB-2 could retrogress or become unavailable. October is where this warning played out for most countries.

EB-1

EB-1 remains Current for other countries, Mexico, and the Philippines. China is at July 1, 2023, and India advanced from October 15, 2022 to February 1, 2023.

The September bulletin warned that EB-1 India could become unavailable before the fiscal year ended. With FY 2027 numbers available, the category moved forward instead.

What this means for EB-1 applicants: An India-chargeable EB-1A petitioner needs a priority date earlier than February 1, 2023, and a China-chargeable petitioner needs one earlier than July 1, 2023. 

EB-2

EB-2 for 'Rest of World' countries have retrogressed from Current to January 1, 2025. The State Department says that these retrogressions are necessary to keep visa issuances within FY 2027 quarterly and annual limits.

EB-2 India reopened at November 1, 2013 after being unavailable in September. That cut-off is almost 13 years behind, so most India-chargeable EB-2 applicants still need to wait. EB-2 China advanced one month to October 1, 2021. See our EB-2 India priority date guide for the longer backlog.

What this means for EB-2 NIW applicants: The EB-2 NIW is an EB-2 category, so these cut-offs apply. Because no labor certification is involved, the priority date is the date USCIS received your I-140 petition. For most countries, a petition received on or after January 1, 2025 is now outside the Final Action cut-off.

EB-3

EB-3 for most countries moved back from September 1, 2024 to May 15, 2024. India is at January 1, 2014, China advanced seven days to January 8, 2022, and the Philippines advanced 14 days to August 15, 2023.

Other Workers also moved back for most countries, from April 1, 2022 to January 1, 2022.

EB-4 and EB-5

EB-5 Unreserved India reopened at December 1, 2023 after being unavailable in September. China holds at December 1, 2016, and other countries remain Current.

EB-4 and Certain Religious Workers hold at December 15, 2022. The bulletin also extends the Certain Religious Workers category through December 11, 2026.

Dates for Filing: What Changed and Why It Matters

Dates for Filing show when applicants may be allowed to start the process. This chart moved differently from Final Action Dates, with EB-1 India and China advancing while EB-2 and EB-3 for most countries went backward.

Category September 2026 October 2026 Movement
EB-1, India and China December 1, 2023 July 1, 2024 Advanced seven months
EB-2, all other countries Current March 15, 2026 Retrogressed
EB-2, China January 1, 2022 January 1, 2023 Advanced one year
EB-3, all other countries Current August 1, 2024 Retrogressed
EB-3, China January 8, 2022 April 1, 2024 Advanced

What to Do If Your Priority Date Is Affected

  • You already filed Form I-485: A visa must be available when you file. If your category retrogresses afterward, the USCIS Policy Manual directs officers to retain the case and adjudicate it up to the point of final approval. Read our guide to retrogression and your I-485 for how your work and travel permits are affected.
  • You have an approved I-140 and haven't filed: Compare your priority date to the chart USCIS designates for October before you file. 
  • Your category went backward or is unavailable: In this case, it’s best to review whether another category fits your record. A priority date from an approved EB-1, EB-2, or EB-3 petition can carry over to a later petition in those categories, unless the approval was revoked for reasons such as fraud or material error. Nonetheless, a new petition still has to qualify on its own merits.

What to Expect in FY 2027: Our View

A new fiscal year brings a fresh supply of visa numbers, and the categories held back in September, including EB-2 India, EB-5 India, and EB-1 India, moved as a result. If your priority date is within the cut-off for your category, we'd expect the early months of FY 2027 to move rather smoothly for you, and that makes it a sensible time to have your filing ready.

The exception is the categories that went backward on day one. EB-2 and EB-3 for most countries retrogressed at the start of the year, and the bulletin ties that to FY 2027 quarterly and annual limits. If your priority date is close to those cut-offs, it may be ideal to plan for movement in either direction.  

Plan Your Green Card Route With Beyond Border

EB-1 is still Current for most countries while EB-2 for most countries is at January 1, 2025. That gap is why some applicants search for a different category that fits their record. Qualifying for a higher category depends on meeting its criteria, not on the bulletin.

Beyond Border specializes in O-1A, EB-1A, EB-2 NIW, L-1, and H-1B petitions, with a 98% approval rate across more than 4,000 petitions filed and a 30 day filing guarantee once all supporting documents are received.

If you want to explore other options or need counsel on the most efficient strategy, you can speak with our team to review your options.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the biggest change in the October 2026 Visa Bulletin?

EB-2 for most countries moved from Current to January 1, 2025. EB-2 India and EB-5 India Unreserved also reopened after being unavailable in September.

Did EB-2 retrogress in October 2026?

Yes, for most countries. The Final Action Date is now January 1, 2025 and the Dates for Filing date is March 15, 2026. India and China have their own EB-2 dates.

Is EB-1 still Current?

Yes, for most countries, Mexico, and the Philippines. China is at July 1, 2023 and India is at February 1, 2023.

Is EB-2 India available again?

Yes, but at a Final Action Date of November 1, 2013. Only priority dates earlier than that date are within the cut-off.

Which chart should I use, Final Action Dates or Dates for Filing?

USCIS requires applicants to use the “Final Action Dates” for adjustment of status applications.

Does the Visa Bulletin affect O-1 applicants?

The bulletin covers immigrant visa (green card) numbers, and the O-1 is a nonimmigrant visa, so it has no priority date. If you later pursue a green card, the bulletin applies to the category you choose.